Refugee number globally have driven to the highest levels in
over a decade and up nearly five times in just two years, driven by conflicts
in Syria, Congo, and Mali. In total
some 43 Million persons are displaced individuals roughly two-thirds of who are
internally displaced within their own country.
The past year seen 1.1 Million new international refugees.
Host countries who are generous enough to share land and
resources to accommodate displaced persons are led by Pakistan, Ethiopia and
Kenya. Through relocation programs, of
the 11 Million international refugees, nearly 80% become accommodated in
developing countries and in this respect the shining light is the USA which accommodates
nearly two-thirds of refuges citizenship.
Most refugees however have spent several years in living in accommodation
of squalor, overcrowding and with the most minimal of health services. The United Nations High Commission for
Refugees (UNHCR) has developed a system for registration through placement that
attempts to minimize health impacts and trauma.
Yet, health statistics on those suffering the refugee process globally
are hard to come across – there are many good examples of information from
specific camps, but not aggregated.
While the increasing numbers of refugees is a cause of
concern, the work of UNHCR in keeping the issue relevant and on the agendas of
countries globally deserves Nobel attention.
Read their annual report at UNHCR
2012 report
No comments:
Post a Comment